Introduction of breast cancer pdf Otago

2 Background Definitions Concepts Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is by far the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women in industrialized countries. The etiology of breast cancer may be among the most complicated of all cancers given inherent, life-long exposures to multiple endogenous and exogenous factors. Timing and dose are likely to have particular relevance to the developing

This booklet provided to you by Medical Board of California

2 Background Definitions Concepts Breast Cancer and. The Cancer Trends Progress Report is a series of reports that describe the nation's progress against cancer through research and related efforts. The report is based on the most recent data at the time of analysis from the National Cancer Institute, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, other federal agencies, professional groups, and, For early breast cancer the main issues are the epidemiology of breast cancer and the treatment options. For those with advanced breast cancer, cancer with metastases also known as secondary breast cancer, the focus is on improving the quality of life by palliation of symptoms and managing the longer term side effects of treatment..

An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF Free Download, An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF , An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection Ebook Content This book collates past and current research on one of the Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death among the women in many parts of the world. In 2007, approximately 178,480 women in the United States have been found to have invasive breast

Read this essay on Introduction and Conclusion for Cancer. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays. Get the knowledge you need in order to pass your classes and more. Only at TermPaperWarehouse.com" Review: Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer can spread to other areas of the body. Breast cancer is the second most common type of cancer in women and the second leading cause of cancer-related death in women. The causes of breast cancer are unknown; however,...

An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF Free Download, An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF , An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection Ebook Content This book collates past and current research on one of the Introduction to Cancer Biology 11 How cancer arises Figure 1.3: Percentage of cancers attributed to excessive alcohol consumption and tobacco use. Excessive alcohol use has been linked to liver and mouth/throat cancers in both males and females. Breast cancer risk is …

diagnosed with breast cancer worldwide over half of whom will die from the disease. 1 Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death for women.2 Extensive breast cancer screening programmes and the development of new treatments have improved the prognosis of breast cancer overall. However the average 2 introduction The State of California requires that your doctor give you this booklet if you have been diagnosed with breast cancer. It was written to tell you about the many types of treatment available.

For early breast cancer the main issues are the epidemiology of breast cancer and the treatment options. For those with advanced breast cancer, cancer with metastases also known as secondary breast cancer, the focus is on improving the quality of life by palliation of symptoms and managing the longer term side effects of treatment. Review: Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer can spread to other areas of the body. Breast cancer is the second most common type of cancer in women and the second leading cause of cancer-related death in women. The causes of breast cancer are unknown; however,...

increase breast cancer risk are the breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 (BReast CAncer genes 1 and 2). The profiling itself may take two to three weeks to complete. Your treatment team will discuss whether this genetic profiling information is recommended for your care. INTRODUCTION. Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer in women and the second most common cause of cancer death in women in the U.S. Breast cancer refers to cancers originating from breast tissue, most commonly from the inner lining of milk …

Review: Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer can spread to other areas of the body. Breast cancer is the second most common type of cancer in women and the second leading cause of cancer-related death in women. The causes of breast cancer are unknown; however,... An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF Free Download, An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF , An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection Ebook Content This book collates past and current research on one of the

An Introduction to Cancer and Basic Cancer Vocabulary Marc B. Garnick, MD Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard Medical School, Boston Breast cancer Colorectal cancer Pancreatic cancer Hepatocellular cancer Prostate Skin Thoracic multidisciplinary MDC) Breast … Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death among the women in many parts of the world. In 2007, approximately 178,480 women in the United States have been found to have invasive breast

of breast cancer, risk factors, breast cancer pathology, risk factors reduction and prevention, with the aim of reducing breast cancer incidence, prevalence and burden. Classification of cancer Cancer can be classified according to the following categories:10 Carcinoma–This cancer arises from the epithelial cells (the lining of An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF Free Download, An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF , An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection Ebook Content This book collates past and current research on one of the

cancer, the pain can be reduced, the progression of the cancer slowed, and patients and their families helped to cope. iii Cancer Control Series Introduction to the Series overview. 6 Prevention Knowledge into Action Cancer Control WHO Guide for Effective Programmes Prevention or breast cancer). Interventions are available which permit the Breast Cancer Signs and Symptoms Breast Cancer Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women in the United States (other than skin cancer). Early breast cancer usually does not cause symptoms, but as tumors grow, they can change how the breast looks or feels.

CLINICAL BREAST CANCER Elsevier

This booklet provided to you by Medical Board of California. An Introduction to Cancer and Basic Cancer Vocabulary Marc B. Garnick, MD Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard Medical School, Boston Breast cancer Colorectal cancer Pancreatic cancer Hepatocellular cancer Prostate Skin Thoracic multidisciplinary MDC) Breast …, Read this essay on Introduction and Conclusion for Cancer. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays. Get the knowledge you need in order to pass your classes and more. Only at TermPaperWarehouse.com".

This booklet provided to you by Medical Board of California. Paget’s disease is a type of cancer that begins in the ducts of the nipple. Although it is usually in situ, it can also be an invasive cancer. Breast cancer subtypes. There are 3 main subtypes of breast cancer that are determined by doing specific tests on a sample of the tumor., the disease in the same year. [2] Male breast cancer accounts for about one percent of all new cases and stage for stage, has a natural history similar to that in females. [3] 3.2. Risk factors The causes of breast cancer remain unknown, but numerous factors have been associated with an increase in breast cancer ….

Breast Cancer Signs and Symptoms Home UW Health

Treatment Handbook. Breast cancer has a prevalence of 125.4 per 100,000, a risk of 10% and makes up 32.3% of all invasive cancers which makes it the number 1 ranked cancer among women in Ireland. It https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy Dec 11, 2009В В· Breast cancers can be classified on the basis of four schemes. Each of these schemes classify the cancers based on different criteria and serve a different purpose. Some of these are: The cancer.

This cross-sectional, descriptive study examined the level of breast cancer knowledge, beliefs, and screening behaviors among a sample of emerging adult college women ( n = 342) in the southeastern U.S. by measuring participants’ confidence, health motivation, perceived Breast cancer is cancer that starts in the breast. It occurs when cells in the breast are changed and start to grow out of control. The ducts and the lobules are the 2 parts of the breast where cancer is most likely to start. Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in women in the U

Oct 01, 2019 · Introduction to Breast Cancer: Causes and Risk Factors. If eight women live to the age of 85, at least one of them will develop breast cancer in her lifetime. Two thirds of women diagnosed with breast cancer are over the age of 50, and the majority of the remaining women diagnosed with breast cancer are between the ages of 39 and 40. This cross-sectional, descriptive study examined the level of breast cancer knowledge, beliefs, and screening behaviors among a sample of emerging adult college women ( n = 342) in the southeastern U.S. by measuring participants’ confidence, health motivation, perceived

Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is a malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer spreads to other areas of the body. Excluding skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women in the United States, accounting for one of every three cancer diagnoses. Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is a malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer spreads to other areas of the body. Excluding skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women in the United States, accounting for one of every three cancer diagnoses.

Introduction . Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. It is the most common invasive cancer in women . [1] Signs of breast cancer include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, nipple discharge or a red scaly patch of skin [2]. Risk factors for Introduction . Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. It is the most common invasive cancer in women . [1] Signs of breast cancer include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, nipple discharge or a red scaly patch of skin [2]. Risk factors for

An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF Free Download, An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF , An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection Ebook Content This book collates past and current research on one of the Your breast cancer treatment plan is based on both medical and personal choices. Together, you and your health care provider make breast cancer treatment decisions. After you get a recommended treatment plan from your provider, take time to study your treatment options and make thoughtful, informed decisions.

2 introduction The State of California requires that your doctor give you this booklet if you have been diagnosed with breast cancer. It was written to tell you about the many types of treatment available. Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death among the women in many parts of the world. In 2007, approximately 178,480 women in the United States have been found to have invasive breast

diagnosed with breast cancer worldwide over half of whom will die from the disease. 1 Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death for women.2 Extensive breast cancer screening programmes and the development of new treatments have improved the prognosis of breast cancer overall. However the average Introduction . Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. It is the most common invasive cancer in women . [1] Signs of breast cancer include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, nipple discharge or a red scaly patch of skin [2]. Risk factors for

2 introduction The State of California requires that your doctor give you this booklet if you have been diagnosed with breast cancer. It was written to tell you about the many types of treatment available. Oct 01, 2019В В· Introduction to Breast Cancer: Causes and Risk Factors. If eight women live to the age of 85, at least one of them will develop breast cancer in her lifetime. Two thirds of women diagnosed with breast cancer are over the age of 50, and the majority of the remaining women diagnosed with breast cancer are between the ages of 39 and 40.

Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is a malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer spreads to other areas of the body. Excluding skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women in the United States, accounting for one of every three cancer diagnoses. Review: Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer can spread to other areas of the body. Breast cancer is the second most common type of cancer in women and the second leading cause of cancer-related death in women. The causes of breast cancer are unknown; however,...

This booklet provided to you by: Physicians may order additional copies of this publication by writing Breast Cancer Treatment Options, Medical Board of California, 1426 Howe Ave., Suite 54, Sacramento, CA 95825. Fax requests to (916) 263-2479. Please specify number of copies, and provide your return address. Number of copies per order may be ed breast or the other breast. Therefore, pre-vious breast cancer is an accepted risk factor for development of breast cancer. 23 Ten per-cent of women with breast cancer develop a second breast cancer, and women with breast cancer have a 3- to 7-fold in creased relative.

diagnosed with breast cancer worldwide over half of whom will die from the disease. 1 Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death for women.2 Extensive breast cancer screening programmes and the development of new treatments have improved the prognosis of breast cancer overall. However the average Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is by far the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women in industrialized countries. The etiology of breast cancer may be among the most complicated of all cancers given inherent, life-long exposures to multiple endogenous and exogenous factors. Timing and dose are likely to have particular relevance to the developing

An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer

CLINICAL BREAST CANCER Elsevier. FACTS FOR LIFE Breast Cancer Prognosis What is prognosis? Prognosis is the best guess of a person’s chances of survival (recovery). It is based on how well other people with a similar type and stage of breast cancer have done with the same treatment. Each person is different. Your doctor cannot say, Breast cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the breast. Cancer starts when cells begin to grow out of control. (To learn more about how cancers start and spread, see What Is Cancer?1) Breast€cancer cells usually form a tumor that can often be seen on an x-ray or felt as a 1.

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CLINICAL BREAST CANCER Elsevier. Paget’s disease is a type of cancer that begins in the ducts of the nipple. Although it is usually in situ, it can also be an invasive cancer. Breast cancer subtypes. There are 3 main subtypes of breast cancer that are determined by doing specific tests on a sample of the tumor., FACTS FOR LIFE Breast Cancer Prognosis What is prognosis? Prognosis is the best guess of a person’s chances of survival (recovery). It is based on how well other people with a similar type and stage of breast cancer have done with the same treatment. Each person is different. Your doctor cannot say.

Review: Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer can spread to other areas of the body. Breast cancer is the second most common type of cancer in women and the second leading cause of cancer-related death in women. The causes of breast cancer are unknown; however,... of breast cancer, risk factors, breast cancer pathology, risk factors reduction and prevention, with the aim of reducing breast cancer incidence, prevalence and burden. Classification of cancer Cancer can be classified according to the following categories:10 Carcinoma–This cancer arises from the epithelial cells (the lining of

Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is by far the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women in industrialized countries. The etiology of breast cancer may be among the most complicated of all cancers given inherent, life-long exposures to multiple endogenous and exogenous factors. Timing and dose are likely to have particular relevance to the developing Dec 11, 2009В В· Breast cancers can be classified on the basis of four schemes. Each of these schemes classify the cancers based on different criteria and serve a different purpose. Some of these are: The cancer

Breast cancer is cancer that starts in the breast. It occurs when cells in the breast are changed and start to grow out of control. The ducts and the lobules are the 2 parts of the breast where cancer is most likely to start. Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in women in the U The Cancer Trends Progress Report is a series of reports that describe the nation's progress against cancer through research and related efforts. The report is based on the most recent data at the time of analysis from the National Cancer Institute, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, other federal agencies, professional groups, and

INTRODUCTION Clinical Breast Cancer is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of breast cancer. Clinical Breast Cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of breast cancer. The main emphasis is increase breast cancer risk are the breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 (BReast CAncer genes 1 and 2). The profiling itself may take two to three weeks to complete. Your treatment team will discuss whether this genetic profiling information is recommended for your care.

diagnosed with breast cancer worldwide over half of whom will die from the disease. 1 Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death for women.2 Extensive breast cancer screening programmes and the development of new treatments have improved the prognosis of breast cancer overall. However the average cancer, the pain can be reduced, the progression of the cancer slowed, and patients and their families helped to cope. iii Cancer Control Series Introduction to the Series overview. 6 Prevention Knowledge into Action Cancer Control WHO Guide for Effective Programmes Prevention or breast cancer). Interventions are available which permit the

Oct 08, 2012В В· Breast Cancer Facts 2nd leading cause of death 2nd most common cancer Incidence increases with age All women are at risk 3. How is the Breast Designed The breasts sit on the chest muscles that cover the ribs. INTRODUCTION Clinical Breast Cancer is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of breast cancer. Clinical Breast Cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of breast cancer. The main emphasis is

Introduction to Breast Cancer. In this course, we’ll learn a bit about the leading cause of cancer in women worldwide – from the basic biology of the disease, to risk factors and prevention, to treatment modalities to survivorship. We’ll talk to leading experts, explore some of … ed breast or the other breast. Therefore, pre-vious breast cancer is an accepted risk factor for development of breast cancer. 23 Ten per-cent of women with breast cancer develop a second breast cancer, and women with breast cancer have a 3- to 7-fold in creased relative.

INTRODUCTION Clinical Breast Cancer is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of breast cancer. Clinical Breast Cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of breast cancer. The main emphasis is Oct 08, 2012В В· Breast Cancer Facts 2nd leading cause of death 2nd most common cancer Incidence increases with age All women are at risk 3. How is the Breast Designed The breasts sit on the chest muscles that cover the ribs.

2 Background, Definitions, Concepts. T he committee’s examination of breast cancer and the environment required considerations at the intersection of diverse fields, including the biology and epidemiology of breast cancer, the identification of carcinogens and cancer-promoting agents, exposure assessment, toxicity and carcinogenicity testing, and the design and interpretation of research This booklet provided to you by: Physicians may order additional copies of this publication by writing Breast Cancer Treatment Options, Medical Board of California, 1426 Howe Ave., Suite 54, Sacramento, CA 95825. Fax requests to (916) 263-2479. Please specify number of copies, and provide your return address. Number of copies per order may be

Breast cancer has a prevalence of 125.4 per 100,000, a risk of 10% and makes up 32.3% of all invasive cancers which makes it the number 1 ranked cancer among women in Ireland. It Introduction to Cancer Biology 11 How cancer arises Figure 1.3: Percentage of cancers attributed to excessive alcohol consumption and tobacco use. Excessive alcohol use has been linked to liver and mouth/throat cancers in both males and females. Breast cancer risk is …

Breast Cancer A Review of the Literature

Literature Review – Breast Cancer. Dec 11, 2009 · Breast cancers can be classified on the basis of four schemes. Each of these schemes classify the cancers based on different criteria and serve a different purpose. Some of these are: The cancer, Dec 11, 2009 · Breast cancers can be classified on the basis of four schemes. Each of these schemes classify the cancers based on different criteria and serve a different purpose. Some of these are: The cancer.

Breast Cancer A Review of the Literature

2 Background Definitions Concepts Breast Cancer and. For early breast cancer the main issues are the epidemiology of breast cancer and the treatment options. For those with advanced breast cancer, cancer with metastases also known as secondary breast cancer, the focus is on improving the quality of life by palliation of symptoms and managing the longer term side effects of treatment. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy ed breast or the other breast. Therefore, pre-vious breast cancer is an accepted risk factor for development of breast cancer. 23 Ten per-cent of women with breast cancer develop a second breast cancer, and women with breast cancer have a 3- to 7-fold in creased relative..

An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF Free Download, An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection PDF , An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection Ebook Content This book collates past and current research on one of the Breast cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the breast. Cancer starts when cells begin to grow out of control. (To learn more about how cancers start and spread, see What Is Cancer?1) Breast€cancer cells usually form a tumor that can often be seen on an x-ray or felt as a 1

Introduction to Breast Cancer. In this course, we’ll learn a bit about the leading cause of cancer in women worldwide – from the basic biology of the disease, to risk factors and prevention, to treatment modalities to survivorship. We’ll talk to leading experts, explore some of … Introduction to Breast Cancer. In this course, we’ll learn a bit about the leading cause of cancer in women worldwide – from the basic biology of the disease, to risk factors and prevention, to treatment modalities to survivorship. We’ll talk to leading experts, explore some of …

of breast cancer, risk factors, breast cancer pathology, risk factors reduction and prevention, with the aim of reducing breast cancer incidence, prevalence and burden. Classification of cancer Cancer can be classified according to the following categories:10 Carcinoma–This cancer arises from the epithelial cells (the lining of ed breast or the other breast. Therefore, pre-vious breast cancer is an accepted risk factor for development of breast cancer. 23 Ten per-cent of women with breast cancer develop a second breast cancer, and women with breast cancer have a 3- to 7-fold in creased relative.

An Introduction to Cancer and Basic Cancer Vocabulary Marc B. Garnick, MD Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard Medical School, Boston Breast cancer Colorectal cancer Pancreatic cancer Hepatocellular cancer Prostate Skin Thoracic multidisciplinary MDC) Breast … the disease in the same year. [2] Male breast cancer accounts for about one percent of all new cases and stage for stage, has a natural history similar to that in females. [3] 3.2. Risk factors The causes of breast cancer remain unknown, but numerous factors have been associated with an increase in breast cancer …

FACTS FOR LIFE Breast Cancer Prognosis What is prognosis? Prognosis is the best guess of a person’s chances of survival (recovery). It is based on how well other people with a similar type and stage of breast cancer have done with the same treatment. Each person is different. Your doctor cannot say Breast cancer has a prevalence of 125.4 per 100,000, a risk of 10% and makes up 32.3% of all invasive cancers which makes it the number 1 ranked cancer among women in Ireland. It

For early breast cancer the main issues are the epidemiology of breast cancer and the treatment options. For those with advanced breast cancer, cancer with metastases also known as secondary breast cancer, the focus is on improving the quality of life by palliation of symptoms and managing the longer term side effects of treatment. 2 introduction The State of California requires that your doctor give you this booklet if you have been diagnosed with breast cancer. It was written to tell you about the many types of treatment available.

An Introduction to Cancer and Basic Cancer Vocabulary Marc B. Garnick, MD Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard Medical School, Boston Breast cancer Colorectal cancer Pancreatic cancer Hepatocellular cancer Prostate Skin Thoracic multidisciplinary MDC) Breast … This booklet provided to you by: Physicians may order additional copies of this publication by writing Breast Cancer Treatment Options, Medical Board of California, 1426 Howe Ave., Suite 54, Sacramento, CA 95825. Fax requests to (916) 263-2479. Please specify number of copies, and provide your return address. Number of copies per order may be

Introduction to Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is a malignant cell growth in the breast. If left untreated, the cancer spreads to other areas of the body. Excluding skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women in the United States, accounting for one of every three cancer diagnoses. increase breast cancer risk are the breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 (BReast CAncer genes 1 and 2). The profiling itself may take two to three weeks to complete. Your treatment team will discuss whether this genetic profiling information is recommended for your care.

ed breast or the other breast. Therefore, pre-vious breast cancer is an accepted risk factor for development of breast cancer. 23 Ten per-cent of women with breast cancer develop a second breast cancer, and women with breast cancer have a 3- to 7-fold in creased relative. Oct 01, 2019В В· Introduction to Breast Cancer: Causes and Risk Factors. If eight women live to the age of 85, at least one of them will develop breast cancer in her lifetime. Two thirds of women diagnosed with breast cancer are over the age of 50, and the majority of the remaining women diagnosed with breast cancer are between the ages of 39 and 40.

Introduction to Cancer Biology 11 How cancer arises Figure 1.3: Percentage of cancers attributed to excessive alcohol consumption and tobacco use. Excessive alcohol use has been linked to liver and mouth/throat cancers in both males and females. Breast cancer risk is … INTRODUCTION. Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer in women and the second most common cause of cancer death in women in the U.S. Breast cancer refers to cancers originating from breast tissue, most commonly from the inner lining of milk …

For early breast cancer the main issues are the epidemiology of breast cancer and the treatment options. For those with advanced breast cancer, cancer with metastases also known as secondary breast cancer, the focus is on improving the quality of life by palliation of symptoms and managing the longer term side effects of treatment. INTRODUCTION Clinical Breast Cancer is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of breast cancer. Clinical Breast Cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of breast cancer. The main emphasis is